The lupus syndrome induced by hydralazine.

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Hydralazine antinuclear antibodies and the lupus syndrome.

The incidence of patients with positive antinuclear antibody test results rose during three years of treatment with hydralazine. At the end of that period over half of the patients (both rapid and slow acetylators) had titres exceeding 1/20, but the rate of rise was faster in the slow acetylators than in the rapid. There was a significant relation between the cumulative dose of hydralazine and ...

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Hydralazine-induced lupus syndrome presenting with large pericardial effusion.

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The lupus syndrome induced by hydralazine: a common complication with low dose treatment.

The true incidence of the lupus syndrome induced by hydralazine was determined in a longitudinal study of 281 patients consecutively starting hydralazine for hypertension over a 51 month period. Data on the duration of treatment and the maximum dose achieved were examined using life table analysis. After three years' treatment with hydralazine the incidence of the lupus syndrome was 6.7% (95% c...

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Acute Low-Dose Hydralazine-Induced Lupus Pneumonitis

A 35-year-old female was started on hydralazine 10 mg orally three times a day for treatment of postpartum hypertension. Three months later, after multiple unsuccessful courses of prednisone and antibiotics for presumed pneumonia and asthma exacerbations, her respiratory symptoms progressed in severity and she developed resting hypoxia. Previous diagnostic work-up included spirometry with a res...

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Hydralazine Induced Lupus Syndrome Presenting with Recurrent Pericardial Effusion and a Negative Antinuclear Antibody

Drug induced lupus erythematosus (DIL or DILE) is an autoimmune disorder caused by chronic use of certain drugs. We report a unique case of hydralazine induced lupus syndrome (HILS) with a negative antinuclear antibody in a female patient who was on hydralazine for a period of 1.5-2 years and developed recurrent pericardial effusion as a result of it. Initially her condition was managed with a ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMJ

سال: 1984

ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833

DOI: 10.1136/bmj.289.6454.1310-c